Noach 6:16 · unit 1

TT #10 · Parashas Noach · First Aliyah · Passuk 6:16

The Complete Passuk

צֹ֣הַר תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה לַתֵּבָ֗ה וְאֶל־אַמָּה֙ תְּכַלֶּ֣נָּה מִלְמַ֔עְלָה וּפֶ֥תַח הַתֵּבָ֖ה בְּצִדָּ֣הּ תָּשִׂ֑ים תַּחְתִּיִּ֛ם שְׁנִיִּ֥ם וּשְׁלִשִׁ֖ים תַּֽעֲשֶֽׂהָ׃

Make a tzohar for the ark, and finish it to a cubit upward; put the entrance of the ark in its side; make it with lower, second, and third decks.

Chabad.org — 6:16

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sanhedrin 108b (R’ Yochanan on “tzohar”).

Sefaria — Sanhedrin 108b

E-Daf image — Sanhedrin 108b (size=3)

Shas / HebrewBooks PDF of the daf

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
צֹהַר — אָמַר רַבִּי יוֹחָנָן: אָמַר לוֹ הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא לְנֹחַ, קְבַע בָּהּ אֲבָנִים טוֹבוֹת וּמַרְגָּלִיּוֹת כְּדֵי שֶׁיִּהְיוּ מְאִירוֹת לָכֶם כַּצָּהֳרָיִם.

English: “Tzohar” — R’ Yochanan said: The Holy One, blessed be He, said to Noach: Set in it precious stones and pearls so that they will give light for you as at midday.

On the daf / in context: The rare word “tzohar” is linked etymologically to “tzohorayim” (midday). Rather than a simple window of glass, R’ Yochanan understands it as luminous precious stones that would illuminate the interior of the ark throughout the Flood year.

Type of Learning

Custom (lexical derasha connecting tzohar to tzohorayim / illumination).

What Is Learned

The “tzohar” of the ark was (or included) precious stones and pearls that provided light equivalent to midday.