Noach 7:8 · unit 1

TT #19 · Parashas Noach · Second Aliyah · Passuk 7:8

The Complete Passuk

מִן־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ הַטְּהוֹרָ֔ה וּמִן־הַבְּהֵמָ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֵינֶ֖נָּה טְהֹרָ֑ה וּמִ֨ן־הָע֔וֹף וְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־רֹמֵ֖שׂ עַל־הָֽאֲדָמָֽה׃

Of the pure animals, and of the animals that are not pure, and of the birds, and of everything that creeps on the ground…

Chabad.org — 7:8

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Zevachim 116a (R’ Abbahu — how pure/impure were known before Sinai).

Sefaria — Zevachim 116a

E-Daf image — Zevachim 116a (size=3)

Shas / HebrewBooks PDF of the daf

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
הַבְּהֵמָה הַטְּהוֹרָה — וּמִי הָווּ טְמֵאִים וּטְהוֹרִים בְּהָהִיא שַׁעְתָּא? אָמַר רַבִּי אַבָּהוּ: אָמַר קְרָא ״וְהַבָּאִים״ — מֵאוֹתָן שֶׁבָּאוּ מֵאֵלֵיהֶן.

English: “The pure animals” — Were there pure and impure animals at that time? R’ Abbahu said: Scripture says “and those that came” — from those that came of their own accord (seven pairs = pure; two pairs = impure).

On the daf / in context: Before the Torah was given there was no formal distinction of pure/impure for Israelites. The distinction for the ark is known by which animals arrived in sevens versus pairs.

Type of Learning

Custom (how the pure/impure categories were identified before Sinai).

What Is Learned

The animals that came in sevens were the pure species; those that came in pairs were the impure. Noach did not need prior knowledge of the categories.