Derasha 13 on Vayikra 1:5

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 5 · Unit 13 of 16

The Complete Passuk

וְשָׁחַ֛ט אֶת־בֶּ֥ן הַבָּקָ֖ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה וְהִקְרִ֨יבוּ בְּנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים אֶת־הַדָּ֕ם וְזָרְק֨וּ אֶת־הַדָּ֤ם עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ סָבִ֔יב אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Toras Kohanim (Sifra), Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah, on 1:5 (vezarku / saviv).

Sefaria — Sifra / Toras Kohanim, Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Toras Kohanim (Sifra), Dibbura DeNedavah on 1:5
״וְזָרְקוּ״ — יָכוֹל יִזְרְקֶנּוּ זְרִיקָה אַחַת? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר ״סָבִיב״. אִי סָבִיב יָכוֹל יַקִּיפֶנּוּ כְּחוּט? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר ״וְזָרְקוּ״.

English: “And they shall dash” — might one think a single toss suffices? The verse says “around.” If “around,” might one think to encircle it like a thread? The verse says “and they shall dash.”

In Sifra: Classic two-phrase limit. Vezarku alone might mean one toss; saviv alone might mean a continuous ribbon. Together they force dashed applications that result in blood around the altar’s sides — not one toss, not a thread-line.

Type of Learning

Two phrases that limit each other — neither single toss nor continuous ribbon.

What Is Learned

Zerikah of the olah blood is neither a single toss nor a continuous ribbon around the altar, but dashing toward the sides so as to place blood around. Each word blocks the extreme reading of the other.