Derasha 3 on Vayikra 1:11

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 11 · Unit 3 of 4

The Complete Passuk

וְשָׁחַ֨ט אֹת֜וֹ עַ֣ל יֶ֧רֶךְ הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ צָפֹ֖נָה לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה וְזָרְק֡וּ בְּנֵי֩ אַהֲרֹ֨ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים אֶת־דָּמ֛וֹ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִֽיב׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Yoma 37a.

E-Daf.com — Yoma 37a
HebrewBooks / Shas PDF

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Yoma 37a
תַּנְיָא, רַבִּי אֱלִיעֶזֶר בֶּן יַעֲקֹב אוֹמֵר: ״צָפֹנָה לִפְנֵי ה׳״ — שֶׁיְּהֵא צָפוֹן כּוּלּוֹ פָּנוּי [מְלַמֵּד שֶׁהַמִּזְבֵּחַ לֹא הָיָה עוֹמֵד בַּצָּפוֹן].

English: It was taught, Rabbi Eliezer ben Yaakov says: “Northward before Hashem” — that the entire north be clear [teaching that the altar did not stand in the north].

In the sugya: “Northward before Hashem” requires a clear north. The altar is not planted in the north; that zone stays open for shechitah of kodshei kodashim.

Type of Learning

Diyuk from “tzafonah lifnei Hashem” — the north remains clear.

What Is Learned

The north of the courtyard remains open for shechitah; the altar itself is not placed in the north. “Northward before Hashem” is the source of that clear zone.