Derasha 2 on Vayikra 1:17

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 2 · Passuk 17 · Unit 2 of 4

The Complete Passuk

וְשִׁסַּ֨ע אֹת֣וֹ בִכְנָפָיו֮ לֹ֣א יַבְדִּיל֒ וְהִקְטִ֨יר אֹת֤וֹ הַכֹּהֵן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַל־הָעֵצִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הָאֵ֑שׁ עֹלָ֣ה ה֗וּא אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהֹוָֽה׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Toras Kohanim (Sifra), Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah, on 1:17 (oto — valid not pasul).

Sefaria — Sifra / Toras Kohanim, Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Toras Kohanim (Sifra), Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah, on 1:17 (oto — valid not pasul)
״וְשִׁסַּע אֹתוֹ״ — אוֹתוֹ כָּשֵׁר וְלֹא הַפְּסוּלִים.

English: “And he shall cleave it” — it, the valid one, and not the disqualified.

In Sifra: The pronoun “oto” restricts the obligation of shisa to a valid bird. A bird that is already pasul is not subject to the requirement of being cleft.

Type of Learning

Miyut from “oto” — shisa required for the valid, not the pasul.

What Is Learned

Shisa is required for a valid bird olah; a pasul need not be split. The verse’s “oto” selects the kosher specimen as the object of the cleaving obligation and excludes the disqualified from that requirement.