Derasha 4 on Vayikra 1:17

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 2 · Passuk 17 · Unit 4 of 4

The Complete Passuk

וְשִׁסַּ֨ע אֹת֣וֹ בִכְנָפָיו֮ לֹ֣א יַבְדִּיל֒ וְהִקְטִ֨יר אֹת֤וֹ הַכֹּהֵן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה עַל־הָעֵצִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הָאֵ֑שׁ עֹלָ֣ה ה֗וּא אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהֹוָֽה׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Toras Kohanim (Sifra), Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah, on 1:17 (lo yavdil — if divided still valid).

Sefaria — Sifra / Toras Kohanim, Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Toras Kohanim (Sifra), Vayikra Dibbura DeNedavah, on 1:17 (lo yavdil — if divided still valid)
יָכוֹל אִם הִבְדִּיל פָּסוּל? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר וְהִקְטִיר — אֲפִלּוּ הִבְדִּיל.

English: Might [one think] if he fully separated [the halves] it is invalid? The verse says “and he shall cause to go up in smoke” — even if he separated.

In Sifra: “Lo yavdil” states the preferred practice of not fully separating the halves. The subsequent “ve-hiktir” teaches that even if the kohen does fully separate them, the offering remains valid for burning.

Type of Learning

Miyut of absolute non-separation as a condition of validity.

What Is Learned

Complete separation of the bird is not ideal but does not invalidate the subsequent burning. The verse’s “lo yavdil” is the preferred form; the following “ve-hiktir” ensures that full separation does not render the olah pasul.