Derasha 3 on Vayikra 2:14

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 3 · Passuk 14 · Unit 3 of 9

The Complete Passuk

וְאִם־תַּקְרִ֛יב מִנְחַ֥ת בִּכּוּרִ֖ים לַיהֹוָ֑ה אָבִ֞יב קָל֤וּי בָּאֵשׁ֙ גֶּ֣רֶשׂ כַּרְמֶ֔ל תַּקְרִ֕יב אֵ֖ת מִנְחַ֥ת בִּכּוּרֶֽיךָ׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Menachos 61b.

E-Daf.com — Menachos 61b
HebrewBooks / Shas PDF

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Menachos 61b
״אָבִיב״ — אֵינִי יוֹדֵעַ אִם מִן הַשְּׂעוֹרִים אוֹ מִן הַחִטִּים; הֲרֵי אֲנִי דָּן: נֶאֱמַר אָבִיב בְּמִצְרַיִם…

English: “Aviv” — I do not know if from barley or from wheat; I reason: aviv is said in Egypt…

In the sugya: The term aviv is clarified by comparison with the same word in the Egyptian narrative, where it refers to barley.

Type of Learning

Determination of grain type — the omer is of barley by comparison with aviv in Egypt.

What Is Learned

The omer is of barley, by comparison with aviv in Egypt. The Torah’s use of “aviv” is linked to the same term in the account of the plague of hail, where the barley was already in the aviv stage.