Derasha 7 on Vayikra 4:13

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 5 · Passuk 13 · Unit 7 of 11

The Complete Passuk

וְאִ֨ם כׇּל־עֲדַ֤ת יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִשְׁגּ֔וּ וְנֶעְלַ֣ם דָּבָ֔ר מֵעֵינֵ֖י הַקָּהָ֑ל וְעָשׂ֣וּ אַחַ֗ת מִכׇּל־מִצְוֺת יְהֹוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־תֵעָשֶׂ֔ינָה וְאָשֵֽׁמוּ׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Horayos 5a (unit 7; single primary locus per emergency Core plan).

E-Daf.com — Horayos 5a
HebrewBooks / Shas PDF

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Horayos 5a
״מֵעֵינֵי הַקָּהָל״ — בֵּית דִּין עִם הַקָּהָל.

English: “From the eyes of the assembly” — the beit din together with the assembly.

In the sugya: The phrase “me-einei ha-kahal” is read as binding the court’s intellectual error to the people’s subsequent action; both parties participate in the composite liability.

Type of Learning

Beit din and kahal partnership — the ruling is of the court; the act is of the people.

What Is Learned

Communal liability arises from the joint operation of beit din and kahal. The Sanhedrin supplies the forgotten ruling; the assembly supplies the prohibited act. Neither element alone generates the offering; the verse requires their combination.