Vayikra 5:8 · unit 5

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah · Passuk 5:8 · Unit 5 of 5

Complete Passuk

וְהֵבִיא אֹתָם אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן וְהִקְרִיב אֶת־אֲשֶׁר לַחַטָּאת רִאשׁוֹנָה וּמָלַק אֶת־רֹאשׁוֹ מִמּוּל עָרְפּוֹ וְלֹא יַבְדִּיל׃

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah cites Toras Kohanim (Sifra, Vayikra Dibbura DeChovah, Section 9).

Sefaria — Toras Kohanim (Sifra, Vayikra Dibbura DeChovah, Section 9)

Core Text — Toras Kohanim · Sifra DeChovah Sec. 9
וְלֹא יַבְדִּיל — הָא אִם הִבְדִּיל פָּסוּל.

“And he shall not sever” — therefore, if he did fully sever (completely separate the head from the body), the offering is invalid.

In the midrash: The negative formulation “lo yavdil” is read as a condition of validity: the head must remain attached to the body after melikah. Complete detachment renders the bird-chatas invalid.

Type of Learning

Miyut from the negative command “lo yavdil” — complete severance of the head is disqualifying.

What Is Learned

In melikah of the bird-chatas the head must remain attached. If the kohen fully severs the head from the body, the offering is invalid. The Torah’s explicit “and he shall not sever” is not merely descriptive; it sets the boundary of a valid service.