Vayikra 5:23 · unit 6

Parashas Vayikra · Passuk 5:23 · Unit 6 of 6

Complete Passuk

וְהָיָה כִּי־יֶחֱטָא וְאָשֵׁם וְהֵשִׁיב אֶת־הַגְּזֵלָה אֲשֶׁר גָּזָל אוֹ אֶת־הָעֹשֶׁק אֲשֶׁר עָשָׁק אוֹ אֶת־הַפִּקָּדוֹן אֲשֶׁר הָפְקַד אִתּוֹ אוֹ אֶת־הָאֲבֵדָה אֲשֶׁר מָצָא׃

Chabad / Judaica Press

Source Citation

Torah Temimah cites Bava Kamma.

Core Text
אֲשֶׁר גָּזָל — אֵין שָׁמִין לֹא לְגַנָּב וְלֹא לְגַזְלָן; כַּאֲשֶׁר גָּזַל.

“That which he stole” — one does not appraise for a thief or a robber; as he stole.

In the sugya: Unlike ordinary damages, a thief or robber cannot force the owner to accept broken pieces plus cash. He must supply a whole replacement or the full value.

Type of Learning

Diyuk of full restoration — no appraisal of shards.

What Is Learned

Unlike ordinary damages, the thief cannot force the owner to accept shards plus cash. Full restoration of the object or its complete value is required.