Derasha on Bamidbar 35:3 · TT unit 2

Parashas Masei · Passuk 35:3 · TT note 2

The Complete Passuk

וְהָי֤וּ הֶֽעָרִים֙ לָהֶ֔ם לָשָׁ֑בֶת וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֗ם יִהְי֤וּ לִבְהֶמְתָּם֙ וְלִרְכֻשָׁ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל חַיָּתָֽם׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Makkos 12a (TT note on “וּלְכֹל חַיָּתָם”).

E-Daf — Makkos 12a · Sefaria

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Makkos 12a
אָמַר רַבִּי אַבָּהוּ: עָרֵי מִקְלָט לֹא נֶהֱנוּ לְקִבּוּרָה, דִּכְתִיב וּמִגְרְשֵׁיהֶם יִהְיוּ לִבְהֶמְתָּם וְלִרְכוּשָׁם וּלְכֹל חַיָּתָם — לְחַיִּים נִתְּנוּ וְלֹא לְקִבּוּרָה.

English: Rabbi Abbahu said: Cities of refuge were not used for burial, as it is written “and their open land shall be for their animals and for their goods and for all their living” — they were given for the living, not for burial.

Type of Learning

Halakhic restriction — migrash and cities of refuge are for the living, not for the dead.

What Is Learned

Neither the Levitical cities nor their migrash may be used for burial; the land is designated for the living needs of the inhabitants.