Ki Savo 27:12 · unit 1

Parashas Ki Savo · Passuk 27:12

The Complete Passuk

אֵ֠לֶּה יַֽעַמְד֞וּ לְבָרֵ֤ךְ אֶת־הָעָם֙ עַל־הַ֣ר גְּרִזִ֔ים בְּעׇבְרְכֶ֖ם אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן שִׁמְעוֹן֙ וְלֵוִ֣י וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה וְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר וְיוֹסֵ֥ף וּבִנְיָמִֽן׃

These shall stand to bless the people upon Mount Gerizim when you have crossed the Jordan: Shimon, Levi, Yehudah, Yissachar, Yosef, and Binyamin.

Chabad.org — 27:12

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sotah 37a (Rebbi on “al”).

Sefaria — Sotah 37a

E-Daf image — Sotah 37a

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
רַבִּי אוֹמֵר: אֵלּוּ וְאֵלּוּ לְמַטָּה הֵן עוֹמְדִים; הָפְכוּ פְּנֵיהֶם כְּלַפֵּי הַר גְּרִזִים וּפָתְחוּ בִּבְרָכָה, כְּלַפֵּי הַר עֵיבָל וּפָתְחוּ בִּקְלָלָה. מַאי ״עַל״ — עַל בְּסָמוּךְ.

English: Rebbi says: Both groups stood below; they turned their faces toward Mount Gerizim and opened with blessing, toward Mount Eival and opened with curse. What does “upon” mean? Adjacent to.

On the daf: “Al” need not mean standing on the summit. The tribes stood in the valley and oriented themselves toward the mountain associated with blessing or curse.

Type of Learning

Custom (clarification of “al” = adjacent).

What Is Learned

The six tribes of blessing faced Gerizim and the six of curse faced Eival while standing in the valley between.