Nitzavim 30:20

Parashas Nitzavim · Passuk from filename

The Complete Passuk

כִּי הוּא חַיֶּיךָ וְאֹרֶךְ יָמֶיךָ לָשֶׁבֶת עַל הָאֲדָמָה...

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Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Torah Temimah citation.

Sefaria

E-Daf image

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
כִּי הוּא חַיֶּיךָ – אָמַר רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר, עַם הָאָרֶץ אָסוּר לְהִתְלַוּוֹת עִמּוֹ בַּדֶּרֶךְ, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר כִּי הוּא חַיֶּיךָ, וְאִם עַל חַיָּיו לֹא חָס, עַל חַיֵּי חֲבֵרוֹ לֹא כָּל שֶׁכֵּן

English: “For He is your life” — Rabbi Elazar said: It is forbidden to travel with an am ha’aretz on the road, as it is said “for He is your life”; if he does not care about his own life, all the more so he will not care about the life of his companion.

The classical source expands or derives a specific point from the language of the passuk. The Core Text above is the relevant region of interest.

Type of Learning

Custom (A practical caution derived from the identification of Torah with life itself.)

What Is Learned

Because the Torah is one’s life, a person who has no regard for that life cannot be trusted with the physical safety of another. The verse therefore yields a concrete rule of caution about companionship on the road.