Noach 9:2 · unit 1

TT #45 · Parashas Noach · Fourth Aliyah · Passuk 9:2

The Complete Passuk

וּמוֹרַאֲכֶ֤ם וְחִתְּכֶם֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה עַ֚ל כָּל־חַיַּ֣ת הָאָ֔רֶץ וְעַ֖ל כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם בְּכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּרְמֹ֧שׂ הָֽאֲדָמָ֛ה וּֽבְכָל־דְּגֵ֥י הַיָּ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶ֥ם נִתָּֽנוּ׃

The fear and the dread of you shall be upon every beast of the earth and upon every bird of the heavens…

Chabad.org — 9:2

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to the baraita of R’ Shimon ben Elazar (Shabbat 151b).

Sefaria

E-Daf image (size=3)

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text
וּמוֹרַאֲכֶם וְחִתְּכֶם — תַּנְיָא, רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן בֶּן אֶלְעָזָר אוֹמֵר: תִּינוֹק בֶּן יוֹמוֹ חַי אֵין צָרִיךְ לְשָׁמְרוֹ מִן הַחוּלְדָּה וּמִן הָעַכְבָּרִים, וְעוֹג מֶלֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן מֵת צָרִיךְ לְשָׁמְרוֹ… כָּל זְמַן שֶׁאָדָם חַי אֵימָתוֹ מֻטֶּלֶת עַל הַבְּרִיּוֹת, וְכֵיוָן שֶׁמֵּת בָּטְלָה אֵימָתוֹ.

English: “Your fear and your dread” — It was taught: R’ Shimon ben Elazar says: A one-day-old infant who is alive needs no protection from the weasel or the mice, but Og king of Bashan when dead does need protection… As long as a person is alive, his awe is cast upon the creatures; once he dies, his awe departs.

On the daf / in context: The fear placed upon the animals is tied to the presence of life itself.

Type of Learning

Custom

What Is Learned

While a human is alive, even a newborn inspires fear in animals; that fear ceases at death.