Derasha 9 on Vayikra 2:2

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 3 · Passuk 2 · Unit 9 of 11

The Complete Passuk

וֶֽהֱבִיאָ֗הּ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹן֮ הַכֹּהֲנִים֒ וְקָמַ֣ץ מִשָּׁ֡ם מְלֹ֣א קֻמְצ֣וֹ מִסׇּלְתָּ֣הּ וּמִשַּׁמְנָהּ֩ עַ֨ל כׇּל־לְבֹנָתָ֜הּ וְהִקְטִ֣יר הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֶת־אַזְכָּרָתָהּ֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה אִשֵּׁ֛ה רֵ֥יחַ נִיחֹ֖חַ לַיהֹוָֽה׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Menachos 27a.

E-Daf.com — Menachos 27a
HebrewBooks / Shas PDF

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Menachos 27a
הַסֹּלֶת וְהַשֶּׁמֶן מְעַכְּבִין זֶה אֶת זֶה, מַאי טַעְמָא? דַּאֲמַר קְרָא ״מִסׇּלְתָּהּ וּמִשַּׁמְנָהּ״.

English: The flour and the oil hold each other back; why? Because the verse says “from its fine flour and from its oil.”

In the sugya: The joint mention of flour and oil creates mutual dependence; neither component may be deficient.

Type of Learning

Mutual ikkuv of solet and oil — each holds the other back if incomplete.

What Is Learned

Both flour and oil must be present in their required amounts. The verse’s coupling of “from its fine flour and from its oil” teaches that a deficiency in either component invalidates the minchah as a whole.