Derasha 2 on Vayikra 4:7

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 5 · Passuk 7 · Unit 2 of 8

The Complete Passuk

וְנָתַן֩ הַכֹּהֵ֨ן מִן־הַדָּ֜ם עַל־קַרְנ֣וֹת מִזְבַּ֤ח קְטֹ֨רֶת֙ הַסַּמִּ֔ים לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְאֵ֣ת ׀ כׇּל־דַּ֣ם הַפָּ֗ר יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Zevachim 40a.

E-Daf.com — Zevachim 40a
HebrewBooks / Shas PDF

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Zevachim 40a
״אֲשֶׁר בְּאֹהֶל מוֹעֵד״ — אִם נִפְחֲתָה תִּקְרָה שֶׁל הֵיכָל לֹא הָיָה מַזֶּה.

English: “Which is in the Tent of Meeting” — if the ceiling of the heichal was breached he would not sprinkle.

In the sugya: The phrase “which is in the Tent of Meeting” is taken to require an intact Sanctuary structure for the validity of the inner blood applications.

Type of Learning

Requirement of intact heichal ceiling — inner hazayah is valid only when the Sanctuary ceiling is intact.

What Is Learned

Inner hazayah is valid only when the Sanctuary ceiling is intact. If the roof of the heichal has been breached, the blood applications toward the inner altar lose their validity. The verse’s reference to the Tent of Meeting is understood to presuppose the structural integrity of the building in which those applications take place.