Derasha on Bamidbar 35:21 · TT unit 4

Parashas Masei · Passuk 35:21 · TT note 4

The Complete Passuk

א֣וֹ בְאֵיבָ֞ה הִכָּ֤הוּ בְיָדוֹ֙ וַיָּמֹ֔ת מֽוֹת־יוּמַ֥ת הַמַּכֶּ֖ה רֹצֵ֣חַֽ ה֑וּא גֹּאֵ֣ל הַדָּ֗ם יָמִ֛ית אֶת־הָרֹצֵ֖חַ בְּפִגְעוֹ־בֽוֹ׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sanhedrin 45b (TT note on “מוֹת יוּמַת הַמַּכֶּה”).

E-Daf — Sanhedrin 45b · Sefaria

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Sanhedrin 45b
תַּנְיָא, מִנַּיִן שֶׁאִם אִי אַתָּה יָכוֹל לְהַמִּיתוֹ בְּמִיתָה הַכְּתוּבָה בּוֹ שֶׁאַתָּה מְמִיתוֹ בְּכׇל מִיתָה שֶׁאַתָּה יָכוֹל לְהַמִּיתוֹ, תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר מוֹת יוּמַת הַמַּכֶּה — מִכׇּל מָקוֹם.

English: It was taught: From where [do we know] that if you cannot put him to death by the form of death prescribed for him, you put him to death by any form of death you can? From “the striker shall surely be put to death” — in any case.

Type of Learning

Flexibility of execution method when the prescribed form is unavailable.

What Is Learned

The court may use any available means of execution if the specific method written for that crime cannot be carried out.