Derasha on Bamidbar 35:21 · TT unit 3

Parashas Masei · Passuk 35:21 · TT note 3

The Complete Passuk

א֣וֹ בְאֵיבָ֞ה הִכָּ֤הוּ בְיָדוֹ֙ וַיָּמֹ֔ת מֽוֹת־יוּמַ֥ת הַמַּכֶּ֖ה רֹצֵ֣חַֽ ה֑וּא גֹּאֵ֣ל הַדָּ֗ם יָמִ֛ית אֶת־הָרֹצֵ֖חַ בְּפִגְעוֹ־בֽוֹ׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Sanhedrin 84b (TT note on “הִכָּהוּ בְיָדוֹ וַיָּמֹת”).

E-Daf — Sanhedrin 84b · Sefaria

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Sanhedrin 84b
הִכָּהוּ בְיָדוֹ וַיָּמֹת — מִכָּאן דְּכׇל הֵיכִי דְּאִיכָּא הַכָּאָה סְתָם לָאו מִיתָה הִיא.

English: “He struck him with his hand and he died” — from here [we learn] that wherever a plain “striking” is mentioned, it does not [by itself] mean death.

Type of Learning

Hermeneutic rule: unqualified “striking” does not imply lethal outcome.

What Is Learned

The explicit “and he died” is required; a bare reference to striking does not automatically signify a capital act.