Derasha 5 on Vayikra 1:3

Parashas Vayikra · Aliyah 1 · Passuk 3 · Unit 5 of 9

The Complete Passuk

אִם־עֹלָ֤ה קָרְבָּנוֹ֙ מִן־הַבָּקָ֔ר זָכָ֥ר תָּמִ֖ים יַקְרִיבֶ֑נּוּ אֶל־פֶּ֜תַח אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ יַקְרִ֣יב אֹת֔וֹ לִרְצֹנ֖וֹ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃

Chabad.org — English translation + Rashi

Source Citation

Torah Temimah points to Bechoros 41b.

E-Daf.com — Bechoros 41b
HebrewBooks / Shas PDF

Core Text of Chazal

Core Text — Bechoros 41b
״זָכָר״ — זָכָר וְלֹא נְקֵבָה; וּמַה תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר לְמַטָּה ״זָכָר יַקְרִיבֶנּוּ״ — לְהוֹצִיא טֻמְטוּם וְאַנְדְּרוֹגִינוֹס.

English: “Male” — male and not female; and why does it say later “a male he shall offer”? To exclude a tumtum and an androgynos.

In the sugya: One zachar would have excluded the female. A second appearance of male language is available for the edge cases — tumtum and androgynos — whose sex is unresolved or dual. The double wording is not waste; it is a second miyut.

Type of Learning

Miyut plus secondary verse for edge cases — male only; tumtum and androgynos out.

What Is Learned

Olah of the herd must be male. Females are out by the first zachar; tumtum and androgynos are out by the reinforced male language. The altar of this unit requires clear male status.